England

293 posts

Durley QF 6 Pounder Gun Pit

An Un Recorded Hexagonal Gun Pit in Wiltshire Ngr: su 236 632 While out looking at the bridges on the Kennet and Avon canal I came across this excellent hexagonal 6 pounder gun pit. On passing by and catching a glimpse of what seemed like concrete i decided to pull over to investigate further. […]

Hidden Warwickshire

The Warwick Times from February 2008. The following article was written by Lise Evans after reading Steve Carvell’s book Twentieth-Century Defences in Warwickshire. Thanks to Lise Evans and Steve Carvell for giving the Pillbox Study Group a big mention in the article. Graham G Matthews PSG Webmaster.

Kenilworth AA Battery

Goodrest Farm, Bannerhill, Kenilworth. NGR SP275693 Along with some friends I travelled to Kenilworth to take a look at the heavy anti-aircraft site at Goodrest Farm, Bannerhill just off Rouncil Lane to the east of the town. In 1940 the heavy anti-aircraft battery [or HAA] known as Bannerhill Camp, was […]

LMS Anti-Tank Blocks

The pictures show some of the anti-tank blocks that can be found along the disused LMS railway line that once stretched between Leamington Spa and Rugby. They are also described in the missing defences section of the PSG website, This is the individual block as described by Steven Carvell, two […]

Boyton Marshes

Whilst on our survey, we discovered 3 large gun emplacements (at least we think they are gun emplacements!). They are on Boyton Marshes in the parishof Boyton, Suffolk (TM/639/247 approx) and are much larger than the common pillboxes found throughout this area. We have serached the Defence of Britain database […]

Suffolk Squares

This three looped Pillbox variant was sited at the harbour entrance at Lowestoft opposite a Pounder Emplacement. Another example of this design can be found 14 miles to the south with a group of ‘two looped square’ pattern pillboxes. The ‘two looped square’ Pillbox (Type 26 Variant?) is commonly found […]

Elstead GHQ Line

Anti Tank Gun Defence and Hidden Vickers Machine Gun Box, GHQ Line B, Elstead, Surrey. Taking a public footpath from Somerset Bridge which crosses the River Wey close to Elstead in Surrey, I had planned to take a look at one of the large AT pillboxes, one of several in […]

Farnham Park

Spigot Mortar Base and Air Raid Shelter. Farnham Park is accessible to all and within can be found surviving relics from WW2. During the conflict the park was close to the GHQ Line and next to Farnham Castle where the War Office had established its Camouflage Development and Training Centre. The […]

Cayton Bay

I remembered seeing these pillboxes years ago when I was on holiday and as I was in the area this Summer and paid them a visit. They are examples of Eared Pillboxes, some of which have fallen over the cliff and ended upside down on the beach below. By Tam […]

Norbury Junction

Type 24 Pillbox Guarding Road Bridge Over Canal Gorge If you are travelling around the Shropshire countryside and happen to find yourself driving along the A519 between Newport and Eccleshall you will inevitably pass over the Shropshire Union Canal just north of Norbury Junction. The road bridge looks nothing out […]

Cromer Defences

Norfolk is a county famous for it’s coastal erosion problems and the area around Cromer is certainly no exception. This pillbox is located approximately half a mile north of the Pier and undoubtedly ‘slumped’ down onto the beach below as the very soft ‘glacial till’ material of the cliffs was […]

Norfolk Pillboxes

Tony Hendry and son Karl have been about and about looking at the local defences near their home in Norfolk. It’s great to see a new generation taking a keen interest in military concrete! This Pillbox is located on the A47 on the right side just before you go into […]

Adisham Viaduct

Viaduct Pillboxes. Adisham Viaduct in East Kent is unusual in that it has two pillboxes built into the recesses of the archways. This photo above shows the left hand arch with the top of the pillbox outline. This photo shows a close-up of the wall and end of one of […]

Bradwell Bay

What Are These? I found these some years ago at Bradwell Bay Airfield (Fighter Bomber Station WW2). Has anyone got any idea of what they are (perhaps not even military). I have had ideas that they were perhaps some kind of hold-fast for a Light AA Gun they have what […]

Cox’s Hill

Cox Hill, Lawford, Essex I found the PSG web site very interesting and was able to identify the Pillbox near to where I live. It’s an Allan-Williams Turret and is located in a field on top of Coxs Hill in Lawford near to Manningtree Railway Station, Essex. It faces north […]

Essex Artifacts

Chris Stewart-Moffitt has formed the Military Fortifications Rescue, Research & Restoration Group Covering the County of Essex, the Group has found some very unusual Defence Structures and approached the land owners of these sites in order to rescue them from decay. Where possible they are being restored to their former […]

RAF Hornchurch Tett Turrets

The former airfield at RAF Hornchurch in Essex boasts the largest concentration of surviving Tett turrets in the country. This ultra rare form of one-man pillbox would have been extremely cramped and restrictive for the guy inside! Thankfully the surviving Tett turrets at Hornchurch are in relatively good condition; the outer rims […]

Wickham Bishops Road

Wickham Bishops Road Defences, Witham, Essex. Today I visited a site at Wickham bishops road, Essex. It is recorded by Fred Nash and the SEAX group as a road barrier with irregular concrete blocks. However, upon closer inspection of these blocks the thought occurred to me that they look more sections of a demolished/destroyed […]

Fort Henry

Fort Henry, Redend Point, Studland Bay. Dorset. NGR: SZ 038 828 On top of Redend Point, Studland Bay, a small sandstone cliff which splits the beach in two at high tide, is Fort Henry. It is owned by the National Trust and extends along the seaward side of the grounds […]

Worbarrow Bay

Worbarrow Bay Revisited Worbarrow Bay, Dorset. I first visited Warbarrow Bay near Lulworth Cove back in 1996 as a Field Researcher for the Defence of Britain Project. At that time I documented many of the WWII defences that lay around the edge of the bay and when Tim Denton suggested […]

Weymouth Searchlights

Nothe Fort, Weymouth, Dorset.  Visiting Weymouth on a fine day in August, I decided to take a close look at the harbour and Nothe Fort which overlooks the entrance into Weymouth Harbour. Two Coastal Artillery Searchlight Defences can be found close to the harbour entrance. The first one is situated […]

Gunwalloe Pillbox

Gunwalloe

OS Sheet 203: Land’s End Fishing Cove, Gunwalloe, is situated at the very southern end of Loe Bar, Mount’s Bay, Cornwall. Access to the beach was protected by a concrete block constructed Anti-Tank wall.  Anti Tank Wall Located approximately 100 metres up the track is a small concrete block manufacturing […]

Half Moon Battery

Pendennis Castle, Cornwall Pendennis Castle guards the entrance to the River Fal at Falmouth, Cornwall. Originally built by Henry VIII, subjected to an intense blockade by the Roundheads in the 17th Century and surviving WWII it offers a unique insight into 450 years of history. It has several important WWII […]

Hendra Beach

Hendra Beach

OS 203: Land’s End  Type 24 Pillbox Grid Ref: SW 5870-2758 This Type 24 Pillbox is located on the south-eastern end of of Praa Sands Beach about 100m from the beach access steps. Originally built on top of the 10m high cliffs it has unfortunately been subjected to the local […]

Kennack Sands

Type 24 Pillbox Overlooking Anti-Tank Wall A Type 24 Pillbox located on the small headland that separates Kennack Sands with the beach at Green stable. Due to the increased popularity of the beach it has been necessary to remove the Anti-Tank Wall at the Kennack Sands end but around the […]

Porthcurno Comms Bunker

Porthcurno WWII Communication Bunker & Anti-Invasion Defences A Photographic “Look-back” OS Sheet 203 Porthcurno, near Lands End Porthcurno is a very isolated cove near Lands End. Unknown to most people, it is the point where submarine telephone cables connecting Britain to the rest of the world come ashore. WWII Communication […]

Porthleven

OS Sheet 203: Land’s End Porthleven is a small fishing village situated on the edge of Mount’s Bay approximately 8 miles south of the port of Penzance. It offers protection from much of the Atlantic weather with its granite block walls and shallow water harbour.  Type 24 Pillbox Grid Ref: SW […]

St Ives

Camouflaged Pillbox OS 203: Lands End. NGR: SW 5205 – 4040 Pedn Olva Point These images have been enhanced using AI as the originals were very small and poor quality. This is a very unusual Camouflage Pillbox located immediately below the hotel at Pedn Olva at the western edge of […]

Sennen Cove

These unusual pillboxes are located at Sennen Cove, Cornwall, just around the corner from Land’s End. This pillbox located at the top of the hill above the cove is very similar to those found only a few miles away guarding the beach at Porthcurno. They appear to be a modified […]